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Read the Basic Plant-Body Clues

The plant body is modular: root and shoot differ in growth responses and external features, while floral conventions summarise reproductive structure.

NSEB · Morphology of Flowering Plants · 1 linked question · 100% coverage
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Living-system questions are solved by matching a structure or organism to its function, process and stated condition.

Structure · The part being namedFunction · What that part doesCondition · The situation that changes the answer
Study deeper: NCERT Biology · Morphology of Flowering Plants

Separate root from stem

Roots typically lack nodes and leaves and are positively gravitropic; stems bear nodes, leaves and buds and are generally positively phototropic. Floral diagrams show whorl arrangement, while floral formulas compress key characters.

OlympIQ exam lens

  • ✓Stem: nodes, leaves/buds; root: root cap and root hairs.
  • ✓Floral diagram shows spatial arrangement; formula summarises characters.
OlympIQ trap

Use several plant-body traits together rather than treating phototropism as the only distinction.

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