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NSEB topic read · 3 min

Read Anaplerosis During Gluconeogenesis

A short NSEB read on anaplerosis during gluconeogenesis, followed by the linked original question(s).

NSEB · Cellular Respiration · 1 linked question · 100% coverage
Know this first

Living-system questions are solved by matching a structure or organism to its function, process and stated condition.

Structure · The part being namedFunction · What that part doesCondition · The situation that changes the answer
Study deeper: NCERT Biology · Cellular Respiration

Core idea

When TCA intermediates are withdrawn for biosynthesis or gluconeogenesis, anaplerotic reactions replenish the cycle. Pyruvate carboxylase uses ATP and bicarbonate to convert pyruvate directly to oxaloacetate. This both supports gluconeogenesis and restores a TCA intermediate; converting pyruvate to acetyl-CoA does not replenish oxaloacetate.

Pyruvate carboxylase replenishes oxaloacetate

Pyruvate carboxylase converts pyruvate directly to oxaloacetate, replenishing the TCA pool while supporting gluconeogenesis.

OlympIQ exam lens

  • ✓When TCA intermediates are withdrawn for biosynthesis or gluconeogenesis, anaplerotic reactions replenish the cycle.
Separate the mechanism from the wording

Identify the biological mechanism first, then check that the option states it accurately and answers the exact question.

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