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NSEB topic read · 3 min

Read Hexokinase and Glucokinase

A short NSEB read on hexokinase and glucokinase, followed by the linked original question(s).

NSEB · Cellular Respiration · 1 linked question · 100% coverage
Know this first

Living-system questions are solved by matching a structure or organism to its function, process and stated condition.

Structure · The part being namedFunction · What that part doesCondition · The situation that changes the answer
Study deeper: NCERT Biology · Cellular Respiration

Core idea

Hexokinase has a low Km and is active in many tissues even when blood glucose is low, sustaining basal glycolysis. Glucokinase has a higher Km and greater capacity; it is prominent in liver and pancreatic β cells, where it handles abundant glucose after a meal and contributes to glucose sensing. Use both kinetic parameters and tissue distribution to assess statements.

Tissue-specific glucose phosphorylation

Glucokinase has higher Km and functions in liver after meals; hexokinase has lower Km and supports glycolysis in tissues even at fasting glucose. Thus I and III are correct.

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  • ✓Hexokinase has a low Km and is active in many tissues even when blood glucose is low, sustaining basal glycolysis.
Separate the mechanism from the wording

Identify the biological mechanism first, then check that the option states it accurately and answers the exact question.

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